• chap01 Exploring Life:

  • chap02 The Chemical Context of Life:

  • chap03 Water and the Fitness of the Environment:

  • chap04 Carbon and the Molecular Diversity of Life:

  • chap05 The Structure and Function of Macromolecules:

  • chap06 A Tour of the Cell:

  • chap07 Membrane Structure and Function:

  • chap08 An Introduction to Metabolism:

  • chap09 Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy:

  • chap10 Photosynthesis:

  • chap11 Cell Communication:

  • chap12 The Cell Cycle:

  • chap13 Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles:

  • chap14 Mendel and the Gene Idea:

  • chap15 The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance:

  • chap16 The Molecular Basis of Inheritance:

  • chap17 From Gene to Protein:

  • chap18 The Genetics of Viruses and Bacteria:

  • chap19 Eukaryotic Genomes:

  • chap20 DNA Technology and Genomics:

  • chap21 The Genetic Basis of Development:

  • chap22 Descent with Modification:

  • chap23 The Evolution of Populations:

  • chap24 The Origin of Species:

  • chap25 Phylogeny and Systematics:

  • chap26 The Tree of Life:

  • chap27 Prokaryotes:

  • chap28 Protists:

  • chap29 Plant Diversity I: How Plants Colonized Land:

  • chap30 Plant Diversity II: The Evolution of Seed Plants:

  • chap31 Fungi:

  • chap32 An Introduction to Animal Diversity:

  • chap33 Invertebrates:

  • chap34 Vertebrates:

  • chap35 Plant Structure, Growth, and Development:

  • chap36 Transport in Vascular Plants:

  • chap37 Plant Nutrition:

  • chap38 Angiosperm Reproduction and Biotechnology:

  • chap39 Plant Responses to Internal and External Signals:

  • chap40 Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function:

  • chap41 Animal Nutrition:

  • chap42 Circulation and Gas Exchange:

  • chap43 The Immune System:

  • chap44 Osmoregulation and Excretion:

  • chap45 Hormones and the Endocrine System:

  • chap46 Animal Reproduction:

  • chap47 Animal Development:

  • chap48 Nervous Systems:

  • chap49 Sensory and Motor Mechanisms:

  • chap50 An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere:

  • chap51 Behavioral Ecology:

  • chap52 Population Ecology:

  • chap53 Community Ecology:

  • chap54 Ecosystems:

  • chap55 Conservation Biology and Restoration Ecology: