Unit 3: Genetics
Extras
Study Guide
Chapter 20
9
Review
DNA
cloning
(making copies of a DNA segment) often makes use of a bacterial
.
Bacterial
enzymes
can be used to make
DNA which can be
cloned
in host bacteria.
are DNA
copies
made from processed mRNAs which contain only
.
The polymerase
reaction
(PCR
) can make copies of a segment of DNA in
.
DNA fragments can be separated by
electrophoresis
and
analyzed
to identify alleles.
DNA
can be used to determine if two samples of DNA are from the same source.
DNA sequencing can be done by the
chain termination
method
.
Some somatic cells remain
and can generate a whole
organism
.
Mammalian
cells
may be
or
.
One technique for making
of animals is
nuclear
, which has been used to clone mammals such as
Dolly
and
Copy.
Applications of DNA technology:
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May 2, 2012
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